How does a dentist remove tartar?

Tartar is plaque that has solidified. It’s hard, crusty, and unsightly.

Dental plaque is soft, so it can still be removed by brushing and flossing. But tartar removal requires a dental visit. Tartar can cause gum disease, bad breath, tooth discoloration, and decay if it remains on tooth surfaces.

Some people are more vulnerable to developing tartar. Schedule a dental appointment as soon as possible if you notice these deposits on the surfaces of your teeth.

Your dentist can remove them and restore the health of your teeth. You might be wondering what to expect during the procedure. Let’s find out more in this post.

How does your dentist remove tartar?

Your dentist or dental hygienist starts with a thorough examination of your mouth. They use a small mirror to check the inside part of your mouth for potential issues.

If your dentist locates tartar, they will use a scaler to remove it. A scaler is a handheld device with a metal hook on one end. Think of a dental pick but professional grade.

Scraping should be done by a dental professional to avoid damaging the enamel or cutting your gums. Removal may take longer if there’s excessive buildup.

Your dentist may also use an ultrasonic scaling instrument to remove calculus from the teeth. It works gently to prevent damage to your teeth and the roots.

An ultrasonic scaler uses ultrasound and creates shockwaves to break down deposits. Afterward, it emits water or mouthwash to flush away debris. It can also remove deposits from the gums. It has small tips, which help target challenging spaces between or around teeth.

After removing deposits, your dentist proceeds to brush your teeth. They may also apply fluoride to strengthen teeth enamel.

Oral hygiene cleanings are usually done twice a year. But depending on the condition of your mouth, you may need it more frequently.

Is tartar removal painful?

Tartar removal may or may not be painful, depending on several factors.

  • Amount of tartar. Excessive tartar buildup on teeth may lead to discomfort during the removal. The less buildup, the easier the process is. Tartar can get stuck on the gums if it has been on the tooth surface for a long time.
  • Oral health condition. You may find tartar removal painful if you have sensitive teeth or gum disease. Let your dentist know if you have anxiety or low pain tolerance so they can help you feel better during the procedure.
  • Type of device used. The manual scaler may put more pressure on your teeth as there are no control settings. The ultrasonic scaler, on the other hand, may feel gentler as settings can be adjusted.

Even if tartar removal may be painful due to exposed tooth roots or sensitive teeth, the discomfort should subside in a few days.

What to expect from a dental cleaning procedure

Expect minor sensitivity or soreness after the dental cleaning procedure, no matter how experienced your dentist or hygienist is. Note the following too:

  • A single tartar removal procedure doesn’t mean you'll no longer develop tartar. Good oral hygiene habits are crucial to limit tartar buildup.
  • Avoid extremely cold or hot food and beverages to minimize tooth sensitivity.
  • Don’t remove tartar on your own, even if you have access to a dental scaler. Misuse may lead to dental issues, such as injured cheeks and gums.
  • get rid of plaque on teeth and along the gumline.
  • Wait at least 30 minutes before brushing your teeth after eating. The enamel is still soft and is more vulnerable to erosion due to acid exposure.

Regular dental cleaning is essential to maintain healthy teeth and gums. If you’re in SW Calgary and are due for a cleaning, contact us at (587) 317-9910.

Paying more attention to your dental care habits can address these issues and make your future dental treatments more comfortable.